TRON Glossary
Key terms for TRON, TRX, TRC-20, energy, and DeFi — from A to Z.
A
Allowance
Permission a TRC-20 token holder grants to a smart contract to spend tokens on their behalf.
B
Bandwidth
A resource used for simple TRX transfers and basic transactions. Free daily allocation for all accounts.
C
Contract address
A TRON address starting with T that holds a smart contract. TRC-20 tokens are identified by contract address.
D
DPoS
Delegated Proof of Stake — TRON's consensus mechanism using 27 Super Representatives.
E
Energy
A resource consumed when executing smart contract operations like TRC-20 transfers. Can be obtained by freezing TRX.
F
Freeze
Locking TRX for 14 days to receive Energy and/or Bandwidth without spending TRX on each transaction.
M
Mainnet
The live TRON production network where real TRX and tokens have value.
N
Nile
TRON's public testnet for developers. Uses free test TRX from a faucet.
O
OUT_OF_ENERGY
Error when a transaction requires more Energy than the account has. Fix by freezing TRX or burning TRX.
S
SunSwap
TRON's largest decentralized exchange (DEX) for swapping TRC-20 tokens.
Super Representative
Elected block producers on TRON (SRs). TRX holders vote for SRs and earn staking rewards.
T
TRC-10
TRON's native token format without a smart contract. Cheaper to transfer but less flexible than TRC-20.
TRC-20
TRON's fungible token standard — equivalent to ERC-20 on Ethereum. USDT on TRON uses TRC-20.
TronGrid
TRON's official API gateway for querying blockchain data and broadcasting transactions.
TronLink
The most popular TRON wallet browser extension and mobile app for managing TRX and TRC-20 tokens.
TronScan
The primary block explorer for TRON — view transactions, contracts, and wallet balances at tronscan.org.
TronWeb
JavaScript library for interacting with the TRON blockchain from Node.js or browsers.
TRX
The native cryptocurrency of the TRON blockchain, used for fees, staking, and governance.
TVM
TRON Virtual Machine — executes smart contracts on TRON, compatible with Solidity.
U
USDT
Tether USD stablecoin. On TRON (TRC-20) it is the most transferred stablecoin by volume.